![]() ![]() Vet Microbiol, 164, 158-163.Īlekseev A.Y., Rozanova E., Ustinova E., Tumanov Y.I., Kuvshinova I. The presence of Brucella ceti ST26 in a striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) with meningoencephalitis from the Mediterranean Sea. Aquatic Mammals, 45, 106-115.Īlba P., Terracciano G., Franco A., Lorenzetti S., Cocumelli C., Fichi G., Eleni C., Zygmunt M.S., Cloeckaert A., & Battisti A. First Record of a Live-Stranded Killer Whale (Orcinus orca) in Coastal Ecuador and Insights on Killer Whale Occurrence in Ecuadorian Waters. This study would help to determine the basis of adaptive management strategies in order to control enzootic brucellosis in wild aquatic mammals.Īlava J.J., Jiménez P.J., Fair P.A. The association of brucellosis prevalence and water temperature warrants further studies to assess the potential direct and indirect impacts of climate change on brucellosis in aquatic mammals. There is no systematic veterinary inspection and global or local requirements for the monitoring of brucellosis in aquatic mammals. At least 130 species of aquatic mammals have been identified as potential hosts for Brucella spp. in mammals and water temperature (C = 0.02, p value = 0.003), while no significant correlation was found with water salinity (C = ‑ 0.09 p value = 0.10). Our meta‑regression analysis showed a strong and significant association between the prevalence of Brucella spp. The family of Delphinidae was the most studied among aquatic mammals with a total prevalence of 39.66%. The prevalence of brucellosis in males (30.42%) was significantly higher than females (18.59%). A total of 71 articles investigating the occurrence of brucellosis in aquatic mammals since 1987, have met the inclusion criteria and have been included in this study. Brucella ceti and Brucella pinnipedialis represent the main marine Brucella spp., with documented enzootic potential, for which information on standardized diagnostic methods for the implementation of efficient screening and monitoring programs is needed. in aquatic mammals, identifying risk subgroups as well as most common sampling and testing methods. Through meta‑regression analysis, this study provides a comprehensive view of the prevalence of Brucella spp. ![]() The presence of Brucella infections was documented in a large number of aquatic mammals, affecting wild animals living in oceans, seas, lakes and rivers within both northern and southern hemispheres. ![]()
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